/* Line breaking of UTF-8 strings.
   Copyright (C) 2001-2003, 2006-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2001.

   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include <config.h>

/* Specification.  */
#include "unilbrk.h"

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "unilbrk/lbrktables.h"
#include "uniwidth/cjk.h"
#include "unistr.h"

void
u8_possible_linebreaks (const uint8_t *s, size_t n, const char *encoding, char *p)
{
  if (n > 0)
    {
      int LBP_AI_REPLACEMENT = (is_cjk_encoding (encoding) ? LBP_ID : LBP_AL);
      const uint8_t *s_end = s + n;
      int last_prop = LBP_BK; /* line break property of last non-space character */
      char *seen_space = NULL; /* Was a space seen after the last non-space character? */
      char *seen_space2 = NULL; /* At least two spaces after the last non-space? */

      /* Don't break inside multibyte characters.  */
      memset (p, UC_BREAK_PROHIBITED, n);

      do
        {
          ucs4_t uc;
          int count = u8_mbtouc_unsafe (&uc, s, s_end - s);
          int prop = unilbrkprop_lookup (uc);

          if (prop == LBP_BK)
            {
              /* Mandatory break.  */
              *p = UC_BREAK_MANDATORY;
              last_prop = LBP_BK;
              seen_space = NULL;
              seen_space2 = NULL;
            }
          else
            {
              char *q;

              /* Resolve property values whose behaviour is not fixed.  */
              switch (prop)
                {
                case LBP_AI:
                  /* Resolve ambiguous.  */
                  prop = LBP_AI_REPLACEMENT;
                  break;
                case LBP_CB:
                  /* This is arbitrary.  */
                  prop = LBP_ID;
                  break;
                case LBP_SA:
                  /* We don't handle complex scripts yet.
                     Treat LBP_SA like LBP_XX.  */
                case LBP_XX:
                  /* This is arbitrary.  */
                  prop = LBP_AL;
                  break;
                }

              /* Deal with spaces and combining characters.  */
              q = p;
              if (prop == LBP_SP)
                {
                  /* Don't break just before a space.  */
                  *p = UC_BREAK_PROHIBITED;
                  seen_space2 = seen_space;
                  seen_space = p;
                }
              else if (prop == LBP_ZW)
                {
                  /* Don't break just before a zero-width space.  */
                  *p = UC_BREAK_PROHIBITED;
                  last_prop = LBP_ZW;
                  seen_space = NULL;
                  seen_space2 = NULL;
                }
              else if (prop == LBP_CM)
                {
                  /* Don't break just before a combining character, except immediately
                     after a zero-width space.  */
                  if (last_prop == LBP_ZW)
                    {
                      /* Break after zero-width space.  */
                      *p = UC_BREAK_POSSIBLE;
                      /* A combining character turns a preceding space into LBP_ID.  */
                      last_prop = LBP_ID;
                    }
                  else
                    {
                      *p = UC_BREAK_PROHIBITED;
                      /* A combining character turns a preceding space into LBP_ID.  */
                      if (seen_space != NULL)
                        {
                          q = seen_space;
                          seen_space = seen_space2;
                          prop = LBP_ID;
                          goto lookup_via_table;
                        }
                    }
                }
              else
                {
                 lookup_via_table:
                  /* prop must be usable as an index for table 7.3 of UTR #14.  */
                  if (!(prop >= 0 && prop < sizeof (unilbrk_table) / sizeof (unilbrk_table[0])))
                    abort ();

                  if (last_prop == LBP_BK)
                    {
                      /* Don't break at the beginning of a line.  */
                      *q = UC_BREAK_PROHIBITED;
                    }
                  else if (last_prop == LBP_ZW)
                    {
                      /* Break after zero-width space.  */
                      *q = UC_BREAK_POSSIBLE;
                    }
                  else
                    {
                      switch (unilbrk_table [last_prop] [prop])
                        {
                        case D:
                          *q = UC_BREAK_POSSIBLE;
                          break;
                        case I:
                          *q = (seen_space != NULL ? UC_BREAK_POSSIBLE : UC_BREAK_PROHIBITED);
                          break;
                        case P:
                          *q = UC_BREAK_PROHIBITED;
                          break;
                        default:
                          abort ();
                        }
                    }
                  last_prop = prop;
                  seen_space = NULL;
                  seen_space2 = NULL;
                }
            }

          s += count;
          p += count;
        }
      while (s < s_end);
    }
}


#ifdef TEST

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

/* Read the contents of an input stream, and return it, terminated with a NUL
   byte. */
char *
read_file (FILE *stream)
{
#define BUFSIZE 4096
  char *buf = NULL;
  int alloc = 0;
  int size = 0;
  int count;

  while (! feof (stream))
    {
      if (size + BUFSIZE > alloc)
        {
          alloc = alloc + alloc / 2;
          if (alloc < size + BUFSIZE)
            alloc = size + BUFSIZE;
          buf = realloc (buf, alloc);
          if (buf == NULL)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, "out of memory\n");
              exit (1);
            }
        }
      count = fread (buf + size, 1, BUFSIZE, stream);
      if (count == 0)
        {
          if (ferror (stream))
            {
              perror ("fread");
              exit (1);
            }
        }
      else
        size += count;
    }
  buf = realloc (buf, size + 1);
  if (buf == NULL)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "out of memory\n");
      exit (1);
    }
  buf[size] = '\0';
  return buf;
#undef BUFSIZE
}

int
main (int argc, char * argv[])
{
  if (argc == 1)
    {
      /* Display all the break opportunities in the input string.  */
      char *input = read_file (stdin);
      int length = strlen (input);
      char *breaks = malloc (length);
      int i;

      u8_possible_linebreaks ((uint8_t *) input, length, "UTF-8", breaks);

      for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
        {
          switch (breaks[i])
            {
            case UC_BREAK_POSSIBLE:
              /* U+2027 in UTF-8 encoding */
              putc (0xe2, stdout); putc (0x80, stdout); putc (0xa7, stdout);
              break;
            case UC_BREAK_MANDATORY:
              /* U+21B2 (or U+21B5) in UTF-8 encoding */
              putc (0xe2, stdout); putc (0x86, stdout); putc (0xb2, stdout);
              break;
            case UC_BREAK_PROHIBITED:
              break;
            default:
              abort ();
            }
          putc (input[i], stdout);
        }

      free (breaks);

      return 0;
    }
  else
    return 1;
}

#endif /* TEST */
